South Yemen (when Yemen was divided in two) in 1970: “To quote Tuful Saïd, a woman refugee from the eastern sector whom I met in the western sector in February 1970: 'Here we are fighting on two fronts. The first front, that of revolutionary violence and armed struggle, is the easiest. The second and most difficult one i s where we fight against illiteracy, ignorance and backwardness.' A number of measures resulted from the Second Congress. Slavery was abolished. Education classes in politics and literacy were set up throughout the liberated area. For the first time young children received primary education; and in 1970 a Lenin School was set up just inside the PDRY – People’s Democratic Republic of Yemen. In addition to learning history, mathematics, politics and languages, the children shared the tasks of the camp - cooking, cleaning and guard-duty - and had group discussions on the tasks they had to perform. —Fred Halliday in Arabia Without Sultans. “If we name a human being...